The everlasting beauty of interior highland areas in Iceland is unique. The wild, uninhabited region with the cinematic vistas of the seemingly infinite gravel plains, lava fields, volcanoes, glacial rivers, and jagged mountains is worth exploring. Indeed, Iceland’s interior highland is, without a doubt, a place full of beauty, drama, and mystery. Indeed, it includes an area rich in incredible scenery, natural delights, and hiking trails, which all would be explored when you go with an Iceland tour company.
Surely, all tour companies that take a trip to Iceland make you experience the vast expense of rugged wilderness, a treasure trove of stunning landscapes, geothermal activity, and unique ecosystems. Iceland’s interior highlights are a paradise for adventures and natural lovers. In this guide, you can explore some of the top interior highland areas in Iceland.
Landmannalaugar
It is one of the most popular destinations in the Icelandic highlands, renowned for its colorful rhyolite mountains, geothermal hot springs, and breathtaking hiking trails. The area is often inaccessible in winter due to snow, so it is best to visit during the summer months for easier access. Landmannalaugar has the following attractions for you.
- Laugahraun Lava Field: The stark contrast of the black lava against the colorful mountains creates stunning vistas.
- Hot Springs: After a long hike, visitors can relax in the natural hot springs that give the area its name (“Laugar” means “hot springs” in Icelandic).
- Hiking Trails: The Laugavegur Trail, one of Iceland’s most famous treks, begins here, taking hikers through diverse landscapes including glaciers, mountains, and valleys.
Þórsmörk
It is named after the Norse god Thor and is surrounded by glaciers and mountains, which surround a valley, offering some of Iceland’s most dramatic scenery. Þórsmörk offers some of the best experiences you will get while traveling to the less chosen path by tourists in Iceland.
- Hiking: The area is crisscrossed with trails, including the popular Fimmvörðuháls trek, which offers waterfalls and volcanic landscape views.
- Glacial Rivers: The valley is defined by its glacial rivers, providing opportunities for river crossings and unique photo opportunities.
- Vegetation: The lush greenery of Þórsmörk contrasts beautifully with the surrounding rugged terrain, providing a habitat for various flora and fauna.
Askja
Askja is a caldera in the Dyngjufjöll mountains, known for its stunning crater lake and lunar-like landscapes. The road is always accessible in late summer. Askja has the following attractions.
- Víti Crater: A geothermal crater with a blue lake offers surreal views and a chance to swim in its warm waters.
- Öskjuvatn Lake: The largest lake in the caldera, surrounded by steep cliffs and rich in wildlife.
- Hiking and Exploration: The area offers various hiking routes with unique volcanic landscapes and breathtaking panoramas.
Kerlingarfjöll
It is a mountain range and geothermal area known for its hot springs, colorful mountains, and rugged terrain. The best time to visit is during the summer months. To experience the area’s natural beauty, try staying in nearby mountain huts or camps. The attractions are listed below.
- Hot Springs: Explore the steaming geothermal features and relax in the natural hot springs.
- Hiking Trails: The area offers a network of trails ranging from easy walks to more challenging hikes, showcasing the region’s volcanic geology.
- Scenic Views: The colorful rhyolite mountains provide a stunning backdrop for photography.
Hveravellir
It is a geothermal area between two glaciers, providing a unique landscape of hot springs, fumaroles, and volcanic activity.
- Natural Hot Springs: Here, you can relax in the natural hot spring pools surrounded by stunning mountain views.
- Hiking opportunities: Explore trails that lead through diverse geothermal landscapes, including colorful hot spring fields and dramatic lava formations.
- Wildlife Watching: Keep an eye out for arctic foxes and various bird species that inhabit the area.
Fjallabak Nature Reserve
It is a stunning nature reserve known for its diverse landscapes, including mountains, rivers, and hot springs.
- Landmannalaugar Connection: Many trails connect Fjallabak to Landmannalaugar, making it a great addition to your hiking itinerary.
- Rich Flora and Fauna: The area is home to diverse plant life, making it a great spot for nature enthusiasts.
Skaftafell National Park
Although not entirely among the highlights, Skaftafell National Park has some highland characteristics and offers breathtaking views of glaciers and mountains. It can be visited at any time of the year, but summer is ideal for hiking and glacier activities.
- Glacier Hiking: Join guided tours to explore the ice caves and crevasses of Vatnajökull, Europe’s largest glacier.
- Svartifoss Waterfall: Famous for its basalt columns, this waterfall is a must-see for photographers.
- Hiking Trails: A network of trails provides access to stunning vistas, including views of glacial rivers and peaks.
Kverkfjöll
Kverkfjöll is a volcanic mountain range located near the northern edge of Vatnajökull glacier, characterized by its geothermal activity and dramatic landscapes.
- Geothermal Features: Explore the hot springs and fumaroles that dot the landscape, offering a glimpse into the Earth’s geothermal processes.
- Hiking Opportunities: The area offers trails that provide stunning views of glaciers and volcanic formations.
- Lunar Landscapes: The rugged terrain and volcanic features make it feel like you’ve stepped onto another planet.
Bárðarbunga Volcano
It is enclosed within the icy casing of Vatnajökull glacier, recently known within the pantheon of Icelandic subglacial stratovolcanoes. It is definitely hiding beneath the country’s glacier. It put on a good volcanic show when it erupted in August 2014, a six-month eruption.
Conclusion
From the above guide, it is clear that Iceland’s interior highlands offer an unparalleled opportunity to connect with nature in some of the most stunning landscapes on the planet. From the colorful mountains of Landmannalaugar to the geothermal wonders of Hveravellir and the dramatic views of Askja, where each area boasts unique features that appeal to adventurers and photographers alike.
Always remember to plan your visit during the summer months for the best access, and consider joining guided tours for a safe and enriching experience. Whether hiking, soaking in hot springs, or simply taking in the breathtaking scenery, the highlands of Iceland promise an unforgettable adventure. In addition to that, be careful with the tour companies that you are selecting. Authentic companies that have good reviews and ratings should be chosen. In addition, several reputable tour companies in Iceland provide various experiences, from guided highlands tours to city excursions and specialized activities.
